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Shape · Western

Utility / Sandwich Knife

  • OriginWestern production tradition
  • Blade length100–180mm
  • BevelDouble bevel
  • Primary useTasks too large for paring, too small for chef's
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The utility knife fills the gap between the paring knife and the chef's knife, with a blade height of 25–35mm. It is also the shape most often sold in block sets at compromised quality: the block-set utility knife is frequently the weakest piece. A good 150mm utility knife is a genuinely useful tool, but budget versions are often not worth carrying. The closest Japanese counterpart is the petty, which covers much the same range with a finer tip.

Primary tasks: slicing cold cuts, cheese, and sandwiches; trimming fruit; smaller prep tasks where the chef's knife feels oversized.

Limitations: this is the most optional knife in the typical set, since most of its tasks are better done by either a paring knife or a chef's knife. It is most useful for cooks working on small cutting boards, where a full-size chef's knife is awkward.